The studio journal
Notes on design process, client work, and building for the web.

A plain-English guide to Core Web Vitals, Lighthouse scores, and TTFB, so a non-technical founder can act or brief a developer with real direction.

When a website template is the right call and when custom is worth the spend. Real 2026 costs, a comparison table, and a five-question test for small business owners.

Working with a web developer for the long haul comes down to clear briefs, fast feedback, and shared scope. Here's what keeps the relationship working.

What a feedback round actually is, how many you get, and how to give notes a designer can act on without wasting a revision.

A staging site is a private copy of your website for testing changes before they go live. Here is how it differs from your live site, and why it matters.

The most common website redesign mistakes, why a new site can lose traffic and leads, and a practical plan to fix a redesign that underperformed.

A plain guide to choosing a CMS for a small business website: what WordPress, Squarespace, Webflow, and Shopify cost, and how to avoid lock-in.

A field guide to the small requests that quietly double a website timeline. For small business owners and junior designers who want to spot scope creep before it costs a month, and the simple paperwork that stops it.

Before I can put a real number on a website build, I need six things from you. Here's what goes in a web design brief, why content readiness matters more than budget, and what a small business site actually costs in 2026.